Are you ready to uncover the mysteries of the Brazilian Jiu Jitsu belt system? This complex martial art requires years of dedication, hard work, and determination to master and the BJJ belt system is an essential aspect of the sport, representing the journey from beginner to seasoned practitioner. In this article, we’ll explore the various belt ranks, their requirements, and what they symbolise, starting with the basics of the white belt and working our way up to the coveted black belt. We’ll also delve into the BJJ belt stripes and their significance. This article is guaranteed to be an enlightening read for both new and experienced practitioners!

BJJ Belt System – The Journey from Jiu-Jitsu White Belt to Black
The Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) belt system consists of six different ranks, from the initial white to the highly regarded black. Though the system also encompasses ranks for children, this article will concentrate primarily on the adult system.
Embarking on the journey from a white belt to a black belt in BJJ can be demanding, but the outcome is worth every effort. Each different coloured BJJ belt reflects the practitioner’s growth in knowledge and proficiency in the sport. A white belt’s prime objective should be to grasp the fundamentals, regularly practise drills, and form a sound understanding of BJJ’s principles. Upon reaching the blue belt level, the practitioner must shift their focus to refining their style, enhancing their techniques, and becoming competition-ready.
The purple belt represents a turning point in the BJJ journey, signalling that the practitioner has acquired a robust comprehension of BJJ principles and can now execute complex techniques with ease. The brown and black belts depict mastery in the sport, attainable only through years of hard work, dedication, and a thorough understanding of BJJ principles.

To monitor progress, the number of stripes on each belt serves as a milestone, varying from 1-4 stripes for each belt advancement. Although the path from white to black belt may span several years, the rewards are invaluable. Practitioners will delve deeper into the sport, sharpen their skills and techniques, and build strong relationships with their training partners. The ultimate aim of any BJJ enthusiast is to reach the black belt level, which symbolises mastery in the sport and the capability to instruct others. However, the journey is never-ending, as there is always room for improvement and growth in BJJ.
White Belt in Jiu Jitsu
As a white belt, your main focus should be on the fundamentals. You’ll be learning the basic techniques and movements of BJJ, such as the guard, mount, and submissions. The goal at this stage is to lay a solid foundation for your future training. On average, you can expect to spend 1-2 years at the white belt level.
Blue Belt in Jiu Jitsu
As a blue belt, it’s time to shed your white belt skin and embrace the challenges that come with elevating your game. Your solid foundation in the fundamentals has paved the way, and now it’s time to start honing your techniques, exploring new moves, and defining your signature style. A blue belt is all about refinement, experimentation, and growth. So, brace yourself for an action-packed journey that’s expected to last anywhere from 2 to 3 years. The blue belt level marks a thrilling chapter in your BJJ story, and it’s time to write it with flair and determination.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Purple Belt
Reaching the level of a purple belt signifies that you are nearing the end of your expedition to attain the highly esteemed black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ). By this point, you should have acquired a formidable comprehension of the principles and intricacies of the sport and be capable of executing techniques effortlessly. The emphasis at this stage shifts towards honing your strategic and tactical skills, leading to a more sophisticated understanding of the art. The typical tenure for a practitioner at the purple belt level is 2-3 years.
Jiu-Jitsu Brown Belt
The brown belt marks the penultimate stage in the rise toward BJJ mastery and practitioners at this level are expected to showcase remarkable technical aptitude and deep comprehension of the sport. A brown belt’s repertoire should encompass an array of advanced techniques and a sophisticated understanding of tactics and strategy. On average, a BJJ brown belt can expect to spend 1-2 years at this critical level, honing their skills and preparing for the ultimate test – the black belt.
Black Belt in BJJ
Congratulations! You have finally arrived at the pinnacle of achievement in BJJ- the esteemed black belt! The black belt symbolises mastery of the sport and is held in the highest regard within the BJJ community. As a black belt, you are expected to demonstrate unparalleled technical proficiency and be a source of inspiration to those of lower ranks. The pursuit of the black belt is a long and arduous journey, with the average time taken being anywhere from 5 to 10 years. Yet, reaching this level brings with it a great sense of pride and accomplishment in the BJJ realm.
Jiu-Jitsu Red Belt
As a red belt in the world of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, one is expected to possess an unparalleled level of expertise in the art, showcasing technical proficiency and tactical mastery. The journey to red belt is a long and rigorous one, requiring years of dedication and unwavering commitment to the sport. The red belt serves as a symbol of prestige, recognizing the practitioner as a seasoned veteran in the BJJ realm. The attainment of this rank is a testament to the practitioner’s exceptional mastery of the art and a representation of their lifelong devotion to BJJ.
Kids Belt Ranks in BJJ
When it comes to the kids’ belt ranks in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, the system is a little different than it is for adults. While the adult system is based on time and skill, the kids’ system is more focused on their age and physical development. The kids’ belt ranks follow a progression from white to yellow, orange, green, and then blue. Each belt level has a specific set of requirements and focuses, but the goal is always to help the young practitioner grow both physically and mentally.
The stripes on each belt represent the level of achievement, and once the child has reached the next belt level, they’ll be ready to take on more challenges and continue to grow. In the end, the kids’ belt system is designed to help young students develop a strong foundation in BJJ and to foster a love for the sport that will last a lifetime.
Jiu-Jitsu Belt Levels for Adults
In Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, adult practitioners start their journey as a white belt and work their way up the ranks to black belt. Each belt level has its own set of requirements and focuses, and all adult belts have stripes that are earned along the way to signify progress and growth. As you progress from white to black belt, the techniques, training, and overall difficulty increase, but so does the sense of accomplishment. The journey from white to black belt can take anywhere from 4-15 years, depending on the practitioner’s level of dedication and the rate of their learning.

However, it’s not just about the time spent training, it’s about the growth and mastery of the techniques learned along the way.
“If you ask me what belt I am today I’ll answer you that I’m still a white belt who never gave up”
Jean Jaques Machado
Final Thoughts
The Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) belt progression framework holds great significance in the sport, reflecting a practitioner’s level of mastery and progression. However, it’s crucial to emphasise that a coloured belt does not outline one’s worth as a martial artist. The journey from a novice white belt to an elite black belt demands relentless dedication, toil, and self-discovery. Atypical of the norm, it may take anywhere between 5 to 10 years to reach the black belt status, subject to the devotee’s efforts, training regimen, and competition standing.
It’s vital to understand that the BJJ journey encompasses much more than just the belt system. The true essence of BJJ lies in the relationships you cultivate with your training partners, the self-growth, and the increase in confidence and self-defence techniques.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu FAQ
It depends on the practitioner’s training frequency, dedication, and competition record, but it usually takes around 2-4 years to advance from one belt to the next.
Conor McGregor earned his brown belt under the tutelage of his coach John Kavanagh, back in 2014, after his dominating victory in his first fight against Dustin Poirier.
While it is possible to attain a black belt in BJJ in 3 years, it is highly unlikely. It typically takes an average of 10 years to attain a black belt in BJJ, and it requires a lot of hard work, dedication, and competition experience.
The BJJ belt system is based on a ranking system that advances practitioners from one belt to the next to measure a practitioner’s skill level and acts as a motivator for continued growth and development in the sport. Belts are earned through training, competition, and the demonstration of mastery of certain techniques.
The BJJ Belt System is a ranking system used to measure a practitioner’s progress and skill level in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. Belts are earned by undergoing diligent training, competing, and showing mastery of specific techniques. The ranking system consists of coloured belts, starting with white and progressing through blue, purple, brown, and finally black.